A shaman in Ancient Costa Rica directed rituals and ceremonies. We can assume that this magnificent stone sculpture is a shaman, an individual who is considered a mediator between the humans and the supernatural world. The shaman identified and cured illnesses, carried out initiation and purification rites, foresaw the future, protected the community, and had the power to convert himself into animal form. Notice the beautifully rounded shoulders, torso and legs. The technical skill involved in creating this sculpture is superb due to the difficulty of carving the stone. The fascinating mask with headdress is a masterpiece within itself. Here, the shaman is wearing a crocodile mask. Thus, he is most probably converting himself into a crocodile. The crocodile was a symbol of fertility, abundance and power. Such vital qualities were certainly desired by the shaman and for the community's survival, as well. Enigmatic and fascinating, this magnificent sculpture is the tangible testimony of an ancient sophisticated culture.