Masterfully carved from a single piece of volcanic rock with only stone and wood tools plus abrasives, this dynamic masked figure is a splendid example of the Ancient Pre-Columbian sculptural artistry of Costa Rica. Caught in arrested motion, ready to rise at a moment's notice, the finely carved figure wears a fantastic alligator mask, replete with powerful teeth and curling snout. His spectacular two-tiered headdress recalls the Costa-Rican stools of similar shape that are also adorned with alligator masks. While the figure's left hand rests on his leg, his right hand presses against his side in a ceremonial posture. A necklace adorns his chest, composed of a long horizontal bar with hanging vertical elements, perhaps representing the jade tubes found in the same geographic region. With his ferocious mask and dramatic pose, we wonder if this mystical figure is the representation of a chief or a shaman…and who are the gods that he reverently addresses? Clearly, this dramatic figure suggests a person of spiritual rank and power. He is a magnificent rendering of three-dimensional form, a figure that captivates us as we sense his barely-harnessed motion and feels the power and energy of his reptilian visage. The admirable harmonizing of naturalistic rendering and an energetic spirit makes this figure a masterpiece of Pre-Columbian sculptural art.