Stone Trophy Head with Jaguar-Face Headdress, 100 CE - 500 CE
Stone
4.5
PF.2890
Further images
This head, though similar in size and shape, to Costa Rican trophy heads (which were sacrificed to the gods to ensure prosperity and stability), exhibits many characteristics that make it...
This head, though similar in size and shape, to Costa Rican trophy heads (which were sacrificed to the gods to ensure prosperity and stability), exhibits many characteristics that make it a highly unique example. The features of the face are monkey-like, an example of the technique used by ancient artisans to express the unity of man and his environment. The jaguar face atop the head similarly implies the powers of nature over man's existence. Both members of the nobility and warriors often claimed connection to the jaguar God in order to vicariously enjoy the strength and courage that the animal possessed. Where at most such heads were made of volcanic stone, this piece is made out of a quartz-like material, further adding to its importance. This head was evidently designed to embody spiritual concepts beyond the focus of typical trophy heads.