The lekythos was used in antiquity for storing oil, especially olive oil. The body is narrow with a single handle attached to the neck. Often found in tombs, this type of vessel could have a funereal purpose and was sometimes used to carry the oil that anointed the bodies of the dead. The obverse depicts two warriors engaged in a fight. The armour is elaborate with crested helmets and large shields. A sense of movement is conveyed by their interlocking legs and animated poses. To either side stands an older male in long robes, each holding a staff or perhaps a spear. They appear to be judging the competition in progress and their robes are highlighted with white pigment. This is a superb vessel, notable for the delicacy of the painting.