The Mughal Dynasty was a line of Muslim emperors who ruled over lands comprising the modern states of India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. The Mughal style blended the native Persian patterns...
The Mughal Dynasty was a line of Muslim emperors who ruled over lands comprising the modern states of India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. The Mughal style blended the native Persian patterns imported by the Mughals with the indigenous genius for intricate craftsmanship that characterizes the subcontinent. Noted equally for their distinctive architecture as well as their beautiful jewelry, the crowning achievement of this style is the Taj Mahal, the world famous monument built in the Mughal capital of Agra.
This elegant Mughal vessel is rendered out of the semi-precious Agate stone, and is a beautiful example of the famed Mughal tradition of hardstone carving. The vessel and lid feature a gradient of grey, ochre, cream, and brown hues, reflecting the natural and unique colour and lustre of agate. Although a long-standing tradition in carving, hardstone carving reached its zenith during Shah Jahan’s reign over Mughal India in the 17th century CE. Jahan, famed for his construction of the Taj Mahal, championed the practice of intricate hardstone carving, especially for architectural inlays. The hardstones used were sourced from around the world, including yellow amber from Burma, lapis-lazuli from Afghanistan, and carnelian, agate, amethyst, jade, etc. from the Indian subcontinent. Hardstone carving is a labour intensive process, due to the crystalline structure of the mineral, which does not usually allow for detailed carving. (LI.3196 FA).